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Workshop on Climate Change and Air Quality: Part I - Intercontinental Transport and Climatic Effects of Pollutants (Dec 3-5, 2001)

To increase awareness and establish a better scientific foundation for addressing linkages between climate change and air pollution and for investigating issues related to intercontinental transport of criteria pollutants, the U.S. EPA Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards (OAQPS) sponsored a workshop titled “Climate Change and Air Quality; Part I: Intercontinental Transport and Climatic Effects of Pollutants.” The MCNC Environmental Modeling Center organized the workshop. It was the first of two back-to-back workshops held jointly with the U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development.*

Goal

The goal of the Part I workshop was to identify near-term research priorities and activities to be pursued to address the impacts of air pollution on climate change. Among the topics of interest were:

· Development and enhancement of regional air quality models and global/regional emission inventories to better represent the connections between global air quality and climate

· Development of nesting capabilities between global chemistry/climate models and regional air quality models

· Evaluation of global and regional air quality models using a diverse set of observational data sets, including data from satellites, surface networks, intensive field studies, etc.

· Simulation of hemispheric or regional air quality for a variety of scenarios addressing future global and regional emissions, air quality, and climate conditions

· Further development and application of global chemistry/climate models that will enhance our understanding of the linkages to regional air quality

The workshop ran from 1:00 p.m. on Monday, December 3, through noon on Wednesday, December 5. It was held on the MCNC campus in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina. The workshop used oral presentations, group discussion, and plenary sessions to categorize and assess models, data, and analysis tools that can be utilized and adopted for evolving studies investigating connections between air pollution, climate, and intercontinental transport.

Location

MCNC Building 1 Auditorium, 3021 Cornwallis Rd. Research Triangle Park, NC 27709

Organizing Committee

Dr. Adel Hanna, CEP/UNC Environmental Modeling for Policy Development
Dr. Daniel Jacob, Harvard University, (Workshop Chairman)
Dr. Mark Jacobson, Stanford University (Co-Chair)
Dr. David Streets, Argonne National Lab (Co-Chair)
Dr. Carey Jang, U.S. EPA (OAQPS)
Dr. Terry Keating, US EPA (OAR)

The Advisory Panel

Dr. Jim Hansen (NASA/GISS)
Dr. Harvey Jeffries (UNC-Chapel Hill)
Dr. Jack Fishman (NASA- Langely)
Dr. Greg Carmichael (U. Iowa)
Dr. David Parrish (NOAA/AL)
Dr. Rudy Husar (Washington U.)
Dr. John Reilly (MIT)
Dr. Carl Berkowitz (PNNL)

Agenda

Date

Time

Item

Speaker

Monday, December 3
1:00-1:15 Register  
1:15-1:25 Check-in & logistics Adel Hanna, CEP
1:25-1:40 Welcome John Seitz,
EPA/OAQPS
1:40-1:55 Workshop overview Daniel Jacob,
Harvard U.
1:55-2:15 Overview of OAQPS climate change initiative John Bachmann,
EPA/OAQPS
2:15-2:45 Trends of measured climate forcing agents Jim Hansen,
NASA/GISS
2:45-3:15 Intercontinental transport of ozone pollution and its implications for air quality and climate change Daniel Jacob,
Harvard U.
3:15-3:45 Break  
3:45-4:15 Control of fossil-fuel particulate black carbon and organic matter, possibly the most effective method of slowing global warming Mark Jacobson,
Stanford U.
4:15-4:45 Emissions of regional and global air pollutants David Streets,
ANL
4:45-5:15 Applications and evaluation of Models-3/CMAQ system: From urban and regional air pollution to global climate change Carey Jang,
EPA/OAQPS
Evening Group discussion Open
Tuesday, December 4
8:30-9:00 Adaptive Chemistry for Global Models Harvey Jeffries,
UNC
9:00-9:30 Development of Satellite and Modeling Capabilities for the Study of Global Atmospheric Chemistry from a Regional Perspective Jack Fishman ,R. Bradley Pierce, and Doreen O. Neil
NASA Langley
9:30-10:00 Climatic Effects & Air Quality: Aerosol/Chemistry Interactions and the Role of Megacities Greg Carmichael,
U. Iowa
10:00-10:30 Evaluation of emission inventories through ambient observations David Parrish,
NOAA/AL
10:30-10:45 Break  
10:45-11:15 Integration of global observations and modeling Rudy Husar,
Washington U.
11:15-11:45 Integrated assessment of climate change and air quality: Directions and research needs John Reilly, and Chien Wang
MIT
11:45-1:00 Lunch  
1:00-5:15 Plenary session: Discussion of research needs Hanna, Jacob, Jacobson, Streets
Wednesday, December 5 8:30-12:00 Closed meeting: Near-term research activities Jacob, Jacobson, Streets, Hanna, Expert Advisory Panel
Afternoon EPA/ORD’s Part II workshop, “Future Research Directions” (Sheraton Imperial Hotel, RTP)  

 

 

Presentations

Appications and Evaluation of USEPA's Models-3/CMAQ System: From Regional and Urban Air Pollution to Global Climate Change (Carey Jang, Pat Dolwick, Norm Possiel, Brian Timin, Joe Tikvart)

Climatic Effects & Air Quality: Aerosol/Chemistry Interactions and the Role of Megacities (Gregory R. Carmichael)

Intercontinental Transport of Tropospheric Ozone and Precursors at Northern Midlatitudes: Implications for Surface Air Quality and Global Change (Daniel J. Jacob, Arlene M. Fiore, Qinbin Li, Loretta J. Mickley)

Control of Fossil-Fuel Particulate Black Carbon and Organic Matter, Possibly the Most Effective Method of Slowing Global Warming (Mark Z. Jacobson)

What is Adaptive Chemistry and Why Do We Care? (Harvey Jeffries)

Evaluation of Emissions Inventories Through Ambient Observations (David Parrish, Michael Trainer, Tom Ryerson, et al.)

The MIT IGSM: Climate Change, Urban Air Pollutions and Long Range Transport (John Reilly, Chien Wang, Monika Mayer, Mustafa Babiker, Marcus Sarofim, et al.)

Emissions of Regional and Global Air Pollutants (David Streets)

On the Intercontinental Transport of Pollutants; Modeling Studies (Adel Hanna, Aijun Xiu, Kiran Alapaty, Uma Shankar, Zac Adelman, Rohit Mathur

 

Carolina Environmental Program

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